Family

Aceraceae

Region

Coastal Plain, Mountain, Piedmont

States

Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia

Plant Type

Tall Tree (Canopy)

Height

40 - 100ft

Spread

30 - 75ft

Flower Color

(inconspicuous)

Fruit

Winged; Brown, Red, Yellow

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Soil Texture

Clay, Loamy, Sandy

Soil Moisture

Moist, Wet

Blooms

March - April

Fall Color

red, orange, yellow

Habitat

swamps, uplands; occasionally on dry rocky hillsides and sanddunes

Notes

earliest spring bloomer; adaptable; This species is responsible for much of the fall coloration, running from purple to bright reds or yellows; the dry fruits are eaten by many birds and by squirrels; porcupines sometimes eat the inner bark and the twigs are a staple food of cottontail rabb

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