Family

Scrophulariaceae

Region

Coastal Plain, Mountain, Piedmont

States

Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia

Plant Type

Herbaceous

Height

1.5 - 6.5ft

Spread

- ft

Flower Color

White

Fruit

Capsule;

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Soil Texture

Clay, Loamy, Sandy

Soil Moisture

Moist, Wet

Blooms

July - October

Fall Color

Habitat

wet woods, stream banks, swamps, wet thickets

Notes

strong grower; herbal uses; host for Baltimore checkerspot butterfly

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