Family

Cyperaceae

Region

Coastal Plain, Mountain, Piedmont

States

Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia

Plant Type

Emergent Herbaceous (Can grow with roots in water), Grass/Grasslike

Height

4 - 4ft

Spread

- ft

Flower Color

Brown

Fruit

Achene (dry, flat seed); Brown

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Soil Texture

Clay, Loamy, Sandy

Soil Moisture

Flooded, Wet

Blooms

June - September

Fall Color

Habitat

fresh and brackish tidal and nontidal marshes, wet sandy shores, shallow water

Notes

spike above flower is up to 5 inches tall; tolerates salinity to 15 ppt

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